Variables
Rust provides type safety via static typing. Variable bindings are made with
let:
fn main() { let x: i32 = 10; println!("x: {x}"); // x = 20; // println!("x: {x}"); }
This slide should take about 5 minutes. 
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Uncomment the x = 20to demonstrate that variables are immutable by default. Add themutkeyword to allow changes.
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The i32here is the type of the variable. This must be known at compile time, but type inference (covered later) allows the programmer to omit it in many cases.